one. Escape from a Fire Site 1. Problems to be Solved in Escape (1) Avoid the best time to escape for clothes or valuables before evacuate, and do not withdraw to the corners under the bed, corner, or under the table when there is no way to escape. Because these places can not stop the fireworks attack. (2) Do not take an ordinary elevator to escape the fire. (3) When the fire is closed, use a damp cloth to plug the gaps between the doors and windows to prevent the smoke from entering the room and watering the doors and windows at the same time to delay the spread of the fire. (4) When an outdoor fire is found indoors, before opening the door, the door must be touched by hand. If there is a fever or flue gas enters through the door, etc., the door cannot be rushed, and you should try to escape from other exits. If it is not hot, slowly open the door and use the object on one side to protect yourself from the fumes from being stunned or being burned by hot air when the door is opened. (5). Whether in a fire room or an unfired room, the person should close the doors and windows on the passageway in order to slow the spread of smoke along the passage where people flee.

2. Method of seeking rescue (1). A flashlight and other signals are issued at night. (2). You can climb the window edge and let your body exposed to rescue workers (pay attention to their own safety). (3). Cry out loud and call for help. If you call for help in a high-rise building, use bamboo poles and other objects to stir up bright clothes or throw out light-conspicuous things.

3. The fire escape can not be hard, rational use of fire-fighting equipment, you can avoid hurting yourself and then escape the fire.

4 familiar with the environment. (Familiar with safe evacuation channels).

5. The fire escape methods mainly include the following: (1). Use simple protective equipment: When the trapped personnel pass through the thick smoke area, a wet towel can be used to cover the nose and mouth (the towels and other items should be stacked in layers for practical use. Tests have shown that both wet and dry towels have better smoke removal effects). When walking through the smoke area, even if you feel trouble breathing, you cannot remove the towel from your nose and mouth, because there is a danger of immediate poisoning after removal. When walking through the smoke area, in addition to covering your mouth and nose with a towel or mask, you should walk or crawl your body as far as possible on the ground. If doors, windows, passages, etc., have been closed by fireworks, trapped persons may water the head and body or wrap the head with a wet towel or wet sheet, wrap the body in a wet quilt or put on fire-retardant clothing. Rush out of the danger zone. (2). Self-made simple lifesaving equipment, do not blindly jump. When all the passageways are completely covered by fireworks, they should be calm and try to make self-made simple lifesaving equipment. Usually, a variety of strong ropes or items such as bed sheets can be twisted into ropes, and then they can be placed on solid objects in the room. , Trapped people can slide along the rope slowly to escape to a safe place. (3). Immediately leave the danger area. When in distress, observe as much as possible, identify the situation of the fire, and clarify the degree of danger of the environment in which it is located so that appropriate measures and methods can be taken. (4). Simple and safe access and evacuation facilities should be used. The choice of escape route should be based on the fire situation, and the most convenient and safest access and evacuation facilities should be used. If the corridor is on fire, safety evacuation stairs, outdoor evacuation stairs, and fire lifts are the first choices. In particular, smoke prevention stairs and outdoor evacuation stairs are safer and more reliable, and they should be fully utilized when they escape from the fire. In special circumstances, consider using the balcony, window, roof, downspout, lightning rod, etc. of the building.