China, which has the world's largest photovoltaic cell production capacity, is expected to substantially launch the domestic PV market in the next five years.

Dong Xiufen, Director of the Renewable Energy Division of the National Energy Administration, revealed on June 9th that the “12th Five-Year Plan” new energy special plan was being established at the seminar on the large-scale development of solar power generation jointly organized by the Bureau and the Asian Development Bank. At the end of the 12th Five-Year Plan, the installed capacity of solar power in China will reach 10 million kilowatts.  

However, Dong Xiufen stressed that the plan has not yet been announced, and the final figures should be subject to the announcement. The previously issued National Twelfth Five-Year Plan determined that China will form 5 million kilowatts of grid-connected solar power generation capacity by 2015. Liang Zhipeng, deputy director of the New Energy and Renewable Energy Division of the National Energy Administration, said on the same occasion that solar energy is expected to become an economically affordable energy source within five to ten years.

In order to promote the solar power generation application in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, Dong Xiufen revealed that China will build a number of large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power station projects and solar thermal power generation projects through concession bidding, and use the financial subsidy policy to support the Golden Sun demonstration project and promote Construction of integrated photovoltaic power generation system, improvement of solar power industry infrastructure and service system and other measures.

Dong Xiufen revealed that according to the current planned version, the 10 million kilowatts will be roughly composed of three parts, namely a large-scale solar power plant of about 6.5 million kilowatts. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, China will be in Qinghai, Xinjiang, Gansu and other provinces. Start solar power generation base, promote key large-scale power generation projects in Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Shanxi, Tibet, etc.; about 3 million kilowatts of distributed photovoltaic projects, this part of the project will mainly focus on energy-concentrated areas in the central and eastern regions, in principle, according to electricity consumption The quantitative indicators arrange distributed solar energy projects; in addition, there are about 500,000 kilowatts of off-grid solar energy systems, which are mainly used in remote power shortage areas.

As of the end of 2010, the cumulative installed capacity of solar power in the country reached 860,000 kilowatts, and the new year added more than 500,000 kilowatts, of which large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power station is about 360,000 kilowatts. This is the latest data released by Dong Xiufen yesterday. According to data released by the National Energy Administration at the beginning of the year, in 2010, China added 400,000 kilowatts of solar power installed capacity, with a cumulative installed capacity of 700,000 kilowatts.

This means that in the next five years, China will increase its installed capacity by 1 million to 2 million kilowatts per year. Dong Xiufen revealed yesterday that the solar power system currently under construction in China is about 1 million kilowatts.

Dong Xiufen also said that in order to promote the application of solar power generation systems in cities, China will build 100 new energy cities and 1,000 new energy parks during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period. Currently, it has written new energy sources that have not yet been announced. "Special planning.

Although China is the world's largest solar cell manufacturer, with annual output exceeding 50% of global production, China's solar products are highly dependent on overseas markets, with more than 95% of annual output being exported, most of which are exported to Europe, Europe. Changes in policies have a greater impact on domestic PV companies.

Liang Zhipeng said that the global solar power generation market has reached a critical period. Last year, the global added solar photovoltaic 10 million kilowatts has entered an accelerated development stage, and the economics of solar power generation systems are significantly improved. The cost of photovoltaic power generation is three years ago. Reduced by half.

He said that the cost of electricity for photovoltaic systems in China (that is, the cost per kilowatt-hour of electricity production) is likely to drop below 0.8 yuan by 2015. "If the price of solar energy system can be reduced to 0.8 yuan / kWh, China's solar power generation will be able to achieve large-scale development." Liang Zhipeng said that by then solar power will be comparable to wind power.

According to the bidding of the 280,000 kilowatt photovoltaic power generation concession held by the National Energy Administration in 13 projects in northwest China in 2010, the bidding price is around 0.73~0.99 yuan/degree, but these prices are said to be too low. It is generally believed that the enterprises participating in the bidding are Therefore, low-cost participation in PV concession bidding, more consideration is to accumulate experience for the upcoming PV market development.

Liang Zhipeng said yesterday that experts in the industry have argued that if the cost of land is not taken into consideration, the cost of solar power generation in China has dropped to less than 1 yuan/kWh. However, in general, solar energy is still negligible in the composition of energy consumption across the country. Technological progress, scale development, continuous reduction of costs, and improved economics of solar energy systems.  

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