At about 10 o'clock on August 29th, the No. 875 storage and transportation tank of the PetroChina Dalian Petrochemical Branch Company, located in Ganjingzi District of Dalian City, exploded. According to informed sources at the scene, it was the explosion of static electricity caused by the staff during the operation. This is already the second accident of the company this year. The first accident occurred at about 2:30 pm on July 16 this year. PetroChina Dalian Petrochemical Company’s oil refinery “three-distillation heat exchanger” leaked and ignited.

PetroChina Dalian Petrochemical Company is currently the largest refinery in China with 10 million tons of atmospheric and vacuum distillation units in the plant area. The investment is 10.7 billion yuan. It was officially completed and put into production in 2007. Among them, the technical transformation project for the processing of oil-bearing oil includes the construction of 7 sets of production equipment and production support systems, and the equipment production technology is introduced into the advanced technologies of international companies such as Shell.

In recent years, petrochemical companies have entered a period of frequent accidents. CNOOC Penglai and Suizhong Oilfields had oil spills and CNOOC Huizhou Refinery also had a leakage fire accident.

How to effectively stop the fire of the petrochemical company? For this, we consulted the technical engineer of Dang Ning Fire. The engineer explained that the focus of the fire protection work of petrochemical enterprises should be placed on the word “defense”. To do a good job in firefighting work to protect the property of petrochemical enterprises and the life safety of workers, the following work should be done.

First of all, develop a fire safety management system. The establishment and improvement of fire safety management systems and the implementation of responsibility and target management of fire protection work are important links in the work of fire prevention. The contents of the fire protection system shall include fire safety education, fire safety inspection, fire management, electricity management, fire equipment management, flammable and explosive chemical management and post fire protection responsibility system.

Second, catch fire education, strong fire safety hardware foundation. Increasing the intensity of fire education and training and raising awareness of fire protection for all people is the social basis for doing a good job of fire fighting. Enterprises should use a variety of forms to conduct fire-fighting education and training for full-time and part-time fire-fighting cadres, personnel at risk positions, special operations personnel, guards, and new employees, and effectively help cadres and workers improve their skills in fighting the fire that started early and enhance disaster prevention. Resilience. Increase investment in firefighting funds to ensure that corporate fire safety hardware facilities are in place. It is necessary to increase investment in firefighting hardware facilities and strengthen the management and inspection of fire fighting equipment. The fire extinguishing equipment deployed at each post is the main tool for eliminating the initial fire and preventing the fire from expanding. It must be kept intact at all times.

Once again, check it hard and strictly examine it. Establish a daily fire prevention inspection system for enterprises, insist on conducting fire safety inspections for all units, insist on joint inspections of fire safety functional departments with relevant departments, adhere to night inspections, carry out special inspections in due course, and rectify the hidden dangers of discovered fire danger; strengthen leaders at all levels The fire safety awareness and sense of responsibility of the staff and employees effectively supervise them to do a good job of fire safety work, prevent them from becoming dubious, and make the fire safety work truly implemented.

Finally, establish a full-time firefighting team and clarify responsibilities. The establishment of a full-time firefighting team of the company requires the selection and training of commanders with high awareness, good quality, certain theoretical level of expertise, knowledge of petrochemicals, and the ability to properly handle fire hazards and accidents. The special professional training was highlighted. For explosive fires, collapses, leaks, and the spread of toxic gases that may occur in oil and gas fires such as petrochemical development, refining, storage, transportation, etc., it is imperative to formulate an emergency rescue plan, conduct drills, and keep preparing for the battle. Give full play to the fighting power of modern fire fighting equipment, adopt the best tactics, give full play to its technical advantages, and strive for the best fire-extinguishing results.