1. The basic concept of Xueliang Project
From a definition point of view, the "Xueliang Project" is based on the county, township, and village three-level comprehensive management center as the command platform, supported by comprehensive management informationization, based on grid management, and focused on public safety video surveillance networking applications. "Public Security Prevention and Control Project". Because "the eyes of the masses are bright", it is called "Snow Bright Project".
The construction of high-definition cameras at main road intersections and crowded areas in rural areas is based on fixed video surveillance, mobile video capture, video networking, home-based linkage alarm systems, and information service projects based on county, township, and village three-level monitoring platforms. . Use the existing rural TV network to connect public safety video surveillance information to rural household digital TV terminals, mobilize the masses, rely on the masses, and combine groups to achieve social security in rural areas through real-time monitoring, one-key alarm, graded disposal, and comprehensive application Prevention and control and mass prevention and prevention work are seamlessly covered.
The Xueliang Project is mainly a monitoring project for public security prevention and control in rural areas. It aims to vertically extend the video image information system to counties, townships, and villages through a three-level comprehensive management center and command platform. The application of smart transportation, people's livelihood services, ecological construction and other fields, through the construction of various video monitoring points, to achieve "full coverage, no dead ends" in public security prevention and control.
2. The difference between Xueliang Project and Safe City and Skynet Projects
The relationship between the Xueliang Project and a safe city is a bit like the relationship between a smart city and a smart society, both different and interconnected. Smart cities are mainly oriented to cities, and smart societies not only cover cities, but also cover the vast rural areas. Its very important role is to promote the realization of a dynamic balance between urban and rural development. The Xueliang Project is to solve the contradictions and challenges such as the weak security forces at the grassroots level, the imperfect security prevention linkage mechanism, and the severe security prevention and control situation. With the help of modern information technology, the grassroots comprehensive security management is improved , Information propaganda, conflict management and other aspects of comprehensive management level, mainly used in remote, personnel, underdeveloped and other regions. According to the needs and development characteristics of different regions, the construction content may be focused. For the underdeveloped areas such as the majority of urban and rural communities, the poor and the old and the poor, the main tasks should be to expand the coverage, increase coverage, and vigorously develop networking; for developed areas, use video structured description, data mining, and portrait comparison , License plate recognition, intelligent early warning, wireless radio frequency, geographic information, Beidou navigation and other modern technologies, increase the application of integration in public safety video surveillance systems, and improve the comprehensive application level of video image information as the main content.
Safe cities are "mainly war-oriented", emphasizing the functions of video surveillance and command operations. The "Xueliang Project" is more inclined to serve the function, which is essentially a people's livelihood project. Everyone has a pair of "Xueliang Eyes". Through the technical and institutional means to mobilize the masses, let everyone participate in the large group prevention and management Come inside the system. Various innovative applications of video will be fully reflected in the "Xueliang Project". In fact, the basic technologies, products and technical architecture adopted by the "Xueliang Project" and "Safe City" are highly consistent. There are four core differences: 1. The business logic changes from combat to service; 2. The user group facing Change from professional public security personnel to ordinary civilians; 3. There are differences in technical networking methods. Safe cities use public security video networks, and Xueliang projects generally use civilian networks; 4. Construction institutions are different. Safe The city faces public security, and the Xueliang project is often led by the Comprehensive Management Committee, and the public security bureau is launched. In addition, the advantages of Skynet Project and Golden Shield Project are focused on professional police work such as cracking down and solving crimes. The disadvantage is the high cost of construction investment and operation, which cannot achieve full regional coverage. Xueliang Project solved this problem.
Like the safe city, the Xueliang project is based on video surveillance applications, networking, and sharing. They are all important ways to create and strengthen the construction of social security prevention and control systems under the "Internet" environment, and help to build a new type of urban governance that integrates urban and rural areas. pattern. The construction of Xueliang Project is not only the consolidation and extension of the full coverage of video surveillance projects such as Skynet Project and Safe City, but also the integration of multi-level networked public safety video surveillance video resources. It is a systematic and innovative application based on the original video system. , Is an important supplementary extension of the public security professional networking platform.
The Xueliang project and the safe city's competent authority will be different. The former's competent authority is the Central Political and Law Commission, and the latter's competent authority is the Ministry of Public Security. However, in accordance with the requirements of the document No. 996 issued by Gaigai [2015] on "Leading comprehensive governance, public security responsibility, and department cooperation", as well as video surveillance resource sharing and non-repetitive construction, there must be a "public zone" between the two. The Xueliang Project is a mass comprehensive management project based on the three-level comprehensive management center, supported by the Comprehensive Information Management Committee, based on grid management, and focused on the application of public safety video surveillance networking. A safe city is based on the needs of public security management and social security prevention and control. It is created to solve the difficulty of public security organs in managing society. Of course, it also meets the needs of public security management, urban management, traffic management, and emergency command.
From the perspective of construction content, a major feature of Xueliang Project is from public security surveillance video to large government video, and from traditional safe city to comprehensive public security-based industry-wide application of public security video networking construction. The Xueliang Project will involve a wider range of industry applications, such as urban and rural social governance, serving people's livelihood, ecological construction and protection, and will even extend the application of video surveillance to the grassroots and the masses. One of the core construction is the establishment of provincial-level comprehensive governance platform. The public security department, as an important subject of video surveillance applications, building a public safety video image information exchange and sharing platform will contribute to the construction of a three-dimensional social security prevention and control information system. The common goal of Safe City and Xueliang Project is to strive to realize the public security video surveillance construction by 2020, the networking application "full coverage, full network sharing, full time availability, full controllability".
The advantages of Skynet Project and Golden Shield Project are focused on professional police work such as cracking down and solving crimes. The disadvantage is the high cost of construction investment and operation, which cannot achieve full regional coverage. The Xueliang project solves this problem and includes two major advantages: 1. Realize a group prevention and control system where every household is a monitoring point, and every household is a security officer; 2. Make up for the dead ends of the "Skynet, Golden Shield" project, It is an extension of public safety to the grassroots and serving the masses.
3. The construction scale of Xueliang Project
The total amount of winning projects disclosed by "Xueliang Project" on Caizhao Online increased from 300 million in the quarter to 4.3 billion in the fourth quarter in 2017, with a year-on-year growth rate of 220% in the fourth quarter. The total amount of publicly awarded projects in 2016 was only 200 million, reaching 6.6 billion in 2017, which is 33 times that of 2016.
According to the data of large projects monitored by Jinpeng, as of the end of December 2017, there were a total of 1,049 large-scale projects in China's urban video surveillance market, with a total market size of 51 billion yuan, a 95% increase from the 2016 market size. Among them, there were 96 projects with over 100 million yuan bids including Safe City and Xueliang Project, with a cumulative market size of about 31.7 billion yuan; in 2016, there were 51 projects with over 100 million yuan bids including Safe City and Xueliang Project, with a cumulative market size About 12.3 billion yuan. The number of projects in 2017 increased by 88% compared with 2016, and the market size increased by 158%. Among them, there were 9 projects with a winning bid of about RMB 100 million in the market size of Xueliang Project, with a cumulative market size of about RMB 3.2 billion. (Big project refers to the project with the winning bid of 5 million yuan)
According to incomplete statistics of ITS114, in 2017, China's security (government demand video surveillance) and Xueliang engineering 10 million project market size was approximately 42.365 billion, the number of projects was 705, and the average investment of 10 million projects was about 60.831 million. Compared with 2016, China's security and Xueliang project 10 million project market size increased by about 24 billion, an increase of 136.86%. At the enterprise level, as of the end of December 2017, the market size of the top ten enterprises in China's security and Xueliang engineering 10 million projects totaled about 19.727 billion, accounting for 46.56% of the total market for security and Xueliang engineering 10 million projects.
In 2018, the Xueliang engineering construction market ushered in explosive growth. The construction of the "Xueliang Project" is in full swing nationwide. The average size of the construction of each prefecture-level administrative area is above 100 million yuan. Based on 334 prefecture-level administrative areas across the country, the market demand for the "Xueliang Project" is over 33 billion.
According to the "2018 City-level Large Security Project Market Analysis Report" released by Newhouse, among the more than 2,600 pieces of urban-level large security project (2016-2018) information collected by it, Xueliang Project accounted for 12.88%, second only to the 14% share of smart transportation, which also shows that the national Xueliang project is currently entering a small peak.
The goal of the "Xueliang Project" is to realize the construction of public security video surveillance networking applications "full coverage, full network sharing, full time availability, and full controllability" by 2020 to fully realize the construction of safe rural areas.
4. Construction significance of Xueliang Project
The Xueliang Project is a "clever eye" to protect the safety of people across the country, a powerful tool to fight crime, and a solid foundation for maintaining the country's long-term stability. The construction of the Xueliang Project is good for the government, enterprises, and people, which is good for the country, the enterprise, and the people. For the government, through the construction of the Xueliang project, the safety of the whole people can be seen, and at the same time, issues such as population management and left-behind management can be solved; for the enterprise, the construction of the Xueliang project can generate income while the company ’s own products , Solutions, customization capabilities, etc. have been further improved; for the people, living under the Xueliang Project, not only has comprehensive safety guarantees, but also can contribute to regional security protection.
The Xueliang Project is a mass project for rural security construction, an important supplementary extension of the public security professional networking platform, and helps to build a new urban governance pattern of urban-rural integration.
(1) Xueliang Project optimizes resources and improves public security management
The Xueliang project integrates resources such as schools, communities and other public places in a certain district and the network of the community, so that the three-level comprehensive governance platform of villages, towns and districts can be viewed, searchable, and can receive police, and the Xueliang video resources are shared with local police stations. Optimize social resources, increase points, expand coverage, and integrate networks to avoid duplication of construction. In the urban-rural junction, there are many floating populations, and public security management is difficult. By authorizing residents to view nearby point videos on their own set-top boxes and mobile APPs, they can report problems and report to the police in time. They have successfully cracked many public security cases and improved the efficiency of early warning, handling and detection of cases. To further increase the enthusiasm of the masses to participate. It is precisely because of Xueliang's escort that at the end of 2017, the local people solved various old problems such as information asymmetry, insufficient patrol and prevention personnel, and insufficient technical prevention measures, so that the people live and work in peace and contentment.
(2) The Xueliang Project effectively solves the security problems such as theft
There have been many cases of motorcycle theft in a certain place, the means and time of the crime are very similar. Through the analysis and judgment of the connected Xueliang video, the investigating police officers locked the appearance of the suspect and the process of committing the crime, and fixedly controlled the suspect in the active area, successfully arresting and recovering the stolen vehicle. Similarly, there have been many cases of cattle stolen in a certain place. After analysis, the suspects used vehicles to commit crimes. Through intelligent application of face recognition and license plate recognition, intelligent screening of snowy spot video near villages and towns has greatly saved the time of case detection, quickly and accurately grasped the law of suspects' crimes, and successfully arrested, effectively protecting the property of the people. The safety and effectiveness of the Xueliang Project are also highly praised by local villagers.
(3) The Xueliang Project successfully warns of natural disasters
When the staff of a remote river channel in a village checked the video of nearby points, they found that the recent rise in river water was abnormal, and they notified the relevant departments to prevent floods and floods in a timely manner.
(4) The Xueliang Project helps the people to solve the practical difficulties of the society
In a certain town, the staff found a little boy about four or five years old wandering alone in the square through Xueliang client, which was very helpless. According to the real-time location information of the grid members on the electronic map, the staff immediately notified the nearby grid members to come to the scene for enquiries, learned that the child was missing from their parents, and helped the child return to their parents.
(5) The Xueliang Project has fully reduced the pressure on the grassroots staff. Since the staff used the IP column in the Xueliang project to play the recording of the prohibition of burning, together with the policy release on the Xueliang APP, it has effectively reduced the number of patrol car attendance and saved social resources.
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