Home Circuit Power Saving Design 10 tricks
Domestic electricity consumption is the long-term consumption that every day has, perfect circuit design, reasonable electrical appliances, lamps and lanterns choice, can create the scientific energy-saving, electricity consumption mode. 1. A reasonable mix of functionality The light source is positioned correctly, the lighting is people-oriented, and excellent lighting design should take into account all the different needs of the occupants and their lifestyle. To change the way that a light bulb used to act as a family, you should ask a professional designer to provide you with a scientific home lighting solution based on different types of home. Different spaces should have different lighting methods, for example, the bedroom is mainly warm and comfortable, so the illumination should not be very high. The lamps and lanterns should be suitable for low-watt energy-saving fluorescent lamps. It is better to look directly at the eyes without irritating the eyes. Good design solutions rely on lighting to create an atmosphere that is based on different functional areas. Moving - Most of the light sources are turned on when the guests come to dinner, so that the space is bright, the atmosphere is warm; Jing - When watching TV or chatting, design a few decorative lights on the back of the sofa, naturally there is another This kind of "quiet" atmosphere is designed so that it can create gorgeous effects and satisfy energy-saving programs. 2. Material selection of wiring There are many choices in the selection of wiring and materials, and the selection of materials is as important as the correct construction process. If the dark line laying must be equipped with flame-retardant PVC pipe, socket with SG20 tube, lighting with SG16 tube. When the length of the pipeline exceeds 15 meters or there are two right angle bends, additional cable boxes should be added. The lighting fixture on the ceiling should be fixed with a pull box. Many people mistakenly believe that the larger the diameter, the better. In fact, the inconsistency of the wire diameter will not only cause a short circuit, but also cause the air switch to malfunction, and it will cause a large loss of electrical energy. When the power cord is wired, the cross-sectional area of ​​the conductor used should meet the maximum output power of the electrical equipment. Reasonably design wall switches and sockets to minimize wiring boards. Sockets that are not suitable for frequent plugging and unplugging should be equipped with sockets for control switches and must be connected with equipotential equipment. 3. Use of reflective materials Many modern decorations use glass products and stainless steel products in large quantities. Under the irradiation of light, glass and mirrors will not only increase the sense of space, but also make the space dazzling and colorful. No matter what other materials are used for decoration and space expansion, it is unmatched. Reasonable design, the use of mutual refraction between them, in the case of little light, but also can completely create a brilliant effect. In a restaurant, for example, we can install mirrors on large walls and ceilings and choose glass tabletops. In this way, not only will the visual space become larger, but when the light is turned on, it will multiply through the layers of the mirror and the light will grow exponentially and the space will be more dazzling. Stainless steel products have the same function as mirrors, but are more suitable for small embellishments in local spaces. 4. Application of energy-saving equipment The electric appliance itself also has a frequency conversion device, which can automatically switch the working effect according to the space environment and status and save energy. Inverter air conditioner - the power consumption of air conditioners in life is obvious to all, so the choice of air conditioners is crucial, and choosing inverter air conditioners will save you a lot of power. Bathroom installation voice-activated switch - bathroom due to the high frequency of use, but the short time so the light switch is very frequent, voice-activated switch can effectively control and save energy. Dimming switch and remote control switch - just change the ordinary switch to a smart switch panel, you can use the remote control to switch different lighting scenes. When reading a book, you can press the corresponding key of the remote control according to the set reading mode; when you rest, you can select the rest mode, and all the lights can be extinguished at the same time by one key. If the home is a climax or a villa, the lighting of other floors can be directly controlled through a smart switch, which is extremely convenient. 5. Make full use of natural light and solar energy Compared with lamps, natural light is undoubtedly the best choice, not only energy-saving but also beneficial to the body. At the beginning of design, you should avoid blocking natural light and make full use of transparency. Substances are divided into functional spaces, and they can also be selected in the form of some activity partitions. This can make full use of sunlight, provide construction conditions that are conducive to natural lighting and an indoor environment conducive to lighting. Design the area where the light source is needed, such as a desk, in the position of the window to maximize the use of the natural light source. Conditions can also consider the use of solar lighting, solar energy absorption during the day to store up, and then convert the stored energy into light energy at night, for lighting, it can be seen: solar lighting is the most energy-efficient. However, due to its relatively high initial investment, it has not yet been widely promoted. 6. Use of energy-saving fluorescent lamps Trichromatic fluorescent lamps are undoubtedly the best choice. It can not only protect eyesight, but also its lighting principle is similar to skylight. And to avoid the impact of a strong current on the lamp, to extend the lamp life, the light is not dazzling, soft and uniform, there is no obvious projection, and it can effectively save energy. The 8-watt energy-saving lamp and the 40-watt incandescent lamp have the same illumination brightness, and the service life is 4 times that of the ordinary incandescent lamp. The voltage stability is a good solution to the problem of strobe lighting. 7. Perfect circuit design and reasonable layout of the circuit At the beginning of the design, the original electrical box and circuit should be carefully surveyed to calculate the power of the circuit and each area. The circuit layout should be based on the same kind of function. The air conditioner, lamps, and sockets should all be separated, the single circuit of the refrigerator, the kitchen, The toilets are divided into separate ways for control, equipotential installation carefully and standard operation. Leakage protectors shall be installed in the kitchens and bathrooms, and the power circuit shall be powered off in a timely manner in order to fully ensure personal safety. 8. Use color to increase brightness As we all know, all objects and their colors are formed by the length of light waves absorbed by the line of sight. Without light, there will be no color texture and shape, and its reflection is also very important. Therefore, choosing some fresh and bright colors will affect the entire space. The light environment has a great influence and indirectly saves a lot of light energy. For example, a bright yellow wall will increase the illuminance of 20% of the interior of a home. The use of such an ambient color can certainly save energy. The light color produces a bright and clean feeling. The lighter the color, the more reflective it is. It can bring light into a dark and dimly lit room to make up for the lack of space and light. It is suitable for all kinds of spaces, especially for small bathrooms. If you are concerned that pure white is too cold, you may wish to use a milky alternative, which will add a bit of warmth to the space. In this way, few lamps will not make the space feel dark. 9. Be cautious with high power consumption lamps and electrical appliances First of all, start with long-term power equipment, select energy-saving appliances, lamps. For example, refrigerators and air conditioners must be purchased with frequency conversion equipment. TVs should not be oversized, the lamps should be made of energy-saving fluorescent lamps, power-saving switches, and water coolers should be selected for compressor cooling because they consume power at all times. . Nowadays, many electrical products have many combinations, but when only one of them is used, they have to be fully opened. This is undoubtedly a huge waste. For example, drag two air conditioners. 10. Develop a good habit of using electricity To achieve the power saving requirement, we must pay attention to some habits and details in life. If you can finish in the daytime, do not pick up night lights in the evening; when lighting is good, try not to turn on the lights; do not open the lights in the rooms of a few people; only need to turn on the lights; develop a good habit of turning lights off easily; Total control switch; when the device is not in use, turn off the light of the device, and so on. 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