China Coal Association responded to coal-electricity disputes, saying that normal profits will not appear

With the rising peak of the peak electricity consumption in winter, some parts of China are facing the problem of tight supply of coal, and they have to cut off the electricity and the slobbers of coal and electricity have become more and more fierce. Yesterday, at the briefing meeting of the China Coal Industry Association, we responded to the uneven distribution of profits of coal-fired power companies and whether the shortage of local coal supply would trigger hot issues such as the national power shortage.

Uneven distribution of profits?

Response: Coal enterprises have normal profits
Both coal and electricity are at the two ends of the same industrial chain, but many electric companies question the current losses of thermal power plants, while coal companies are profitable. In this regard, Jiang Zhimin, secretary-general of China Coal Association, explained yesterday that the profit rate of coal enterprises is about 11%, which is a normal level. The reason for the difference in the profit of coal-fired power companies is that most of the coal prices are now marketized, and the price of electricity is under control. "I believe that the government does not want to move electricity prices, but the current CPI is higher. If the price rises, it will trigger a chain reaction." . Jiang Zhimin believes that this contradiction will cease to exist after the arrival of the time window for electricity price adjustment.

Local electric coal tension?

Response: there will be no power shortage
At present, localized coal brittle conditions have occurred in Shaanxi, Henan, Shandong and other places. Some power plants have no coal to burn. People are worried that coal shortage and power shortage will spread to other parts of the country. The China Electricity Council also said that the rising coal prices in recent years have put tremendous pressure on power companies, and some power plants have even no money to buy coal.

In this regard, Jiang Zhimin said that as of yesterday, the national coal-fired power plant of key power plants reached 15 days, much higher than the 10-day warning line. "Now China does not lack coal, people do not have to worry about coal supply. But China has a vast territory, transportation The system is not perfect, and there are few coal deposits in individual power plants. At present, the whole system is stepping up coordination and communication. In general, there will be no large-scale power shortage.

Jiang Zhimin also said that some of the power plants with tight supply of coal are located in the main coal producing areas. “Is there a shortage of coal in the coal nest?” Jiang Zhimin believes that these electric enterprises are not excluded. “In view of the fact that the coal is sold next door, there is no coal storage work before.”

Coal and electricity signing is slow?

Response: Guaranteed signing at the end of the year
So far, the deadline for the coal-fired power contract defined by the National Development and Reform Commission has been signed - only 4 days left on December 31, and as of yesterday, the online entry of key thermal coal contracts was 312 million tons, which is less than 50% of the total. Coal-fired power companies have once again fallen into the "top cow" situation.

In this regard, Wang Zhanjun, director of the Economic Operation Department of the China Coal Association, explained at the meeting yesterday that there was no price game between the coal and electricity companies this year. Because the National Development and Reform Commission clearly requires: In the 2011 coal-fired transportation and transportation needs, the annual key thermal coal contract price will remain unchanged in the previous year, and may not be disguised in any form. The reason why the current contracting progress is slow, but it is due to the psychological imbalance of coal enterprises. I believe that these state-owned coal enterprises will finally implement the requirements of the National Development and Reform Commission. "According to the practice, the current amount of input is normal, and the amount of contracts entered in the later period. There will be more and more, and the signing will be guaranteed before the end of the year."

However, when the contract is signed, how much can be cashed in is the key. At present, the most fierce debate between coal and electricity is the key coal-fired contract fulfillment rate. For the 2010 contract redemption rate, coal enterprises said that it is as high as 90%, but the power plant said it is less than 60%. The reporter learned that the National Development and Reform Commission has taken the lead in organizing electricity companies, coal enterprises and railways to conduct a spot check on the key thermal coal contracts of over 300,000 tons in 2010, and found that the contract fulfillment rate is less than 50%. The reason why this situation occurs, coal enterprises, electricity companies and railways have responsibilities, the situation is quite complicated, for example, some power plants do not need coal during the wet period of the contract period, and when the coal is in the peak period of coal consumption, the capacity is again Not enough, etc. It is reported that the NDRC intends to make clear requirements for the contract fulfillment rate after the completion of the 2011 coal mining contract.

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